⬅
06 · 原形動詞的環境
🏠 首頁 > 📚 單元式互動教學導航 > 06 原形動詞的環境

06 · 原形動詞的環境:只有6大情境可以用 🎬

技高高一適用 · A2–B1字彙 · 原形動詞不能自己當謂語,只能出現在特定情境,尤其是 be

🔊 語音引擎:載入中… 速度: 喜歡嗎:
黃金口訣:一助、二to、三祈使、四使役、五感官、六better幫
原形動詞像小精靈,只能出現在特定情境。看到 be 先問:它屬於哪一情境?沒有對應情境就是錯的!

📌 Part1:核心觀念 + be變形對照區

❌ 學生常錯:He will is happy. / To is happy / Don't is late.
✔ 正確:He will be happy. / To be happy / Don't be late.

觀念:平常當謂語,be要看主詞變 am / is / are / was / were。但出現在6大情境中,永遠只用原形 be,三單也不加s!

情況IHe / She / KenThey6大情境中
現在amisare永遠 be
will be / to be
Don't be / better be
過去waswaswere
三單現在He is / He plays(要變形)

點擊英文單字可查詞+發音。例:be careful

🎬 Part2:6大情境

🔧
情境1:助動詞
will can should must do does did
🔗
情境2:to
want to / need to
📢
情境3:祈使
Be quiet! Don't / Let's
🤝
情境4:使役
let make have + O + V
👀
情境5:感官
see hear watch + O + V
💪
情境6:better幫
had better / rather / help / Why not

1️⃣ 助動詞情境 🔧 助動詞 + V(be永遠是be)

Ken will be late. (Ken會遲到。)

They can fix the computer. (他們會修電腦。)

❌ He will is busy. ✔ He will be busy. |三單也不加s:He can play,不是plays。

子點:do/does/did問句否定也是屬於這個情境:Does Ken play basketball? / He does not watch TV.

2️⃣ to情境 🔗 to + V

I want to be a nurse. (我想當護理師。)

We need to clean the classroom. (我們需要打掃教室。)

❌ want to is ✔ want to be

3️⃣ 祈使情境 📢 Be / Don't be / Let's be + …

Be quiet, please. (請安靜。)

Don't be late for school. (上學不要遲到。)

Let's be friends. (我們當朋友吧。)

❌ Don't is late ✔ Don't be late

4️⃣ 使役情境 🤝 let / make / have + O + V

Let it be. (讓它去吧。披頭四名曲,最有名的be情境例句!)

The teacher makes me clean the lab. (老師叫我打掃電腦教室。)

提醒:make/have + be很少見,多用形容詞:make me happy。看到be多半是let it be。

5️⃣ 感官情境 👀 see / hear / watch + O + V

I saw him cross the street. (我看到他過馬路。)

We hear her sing in the classroom. (我們聽到她在教室唱歌。)

提醒:這個情境be很少見,重點是一般動詞原形:cross / sing / run。

6️⃣ better幫情境 💪 had better / would rather / help / Why not + V

You'd better be careful with the machine. (你操作機器最好小心。)

I'd rather be a cook. (我寧願當廚師。)

Why not go to the night market? (何不去逛夜市?)

Can you help me move the box? (可以幫我搬箱子嗎?)

🎨 Part3:視覺記憶法

🎬 6情境圖像: 🔧工具 → 🔗鎖鏈 → 📢大聲公 → 🤝握手 → 👀眼睛 → 💪肌肉
想像小精靈be拿著6把鑰匙,每把對應一種情境。考試看到be,先問它屬於哪一情境?
看到動詞➜有助動詞?情境1➜有to?情境2➜句首命令?情境3➜let/make/have+人?情境4➜see/hear/watch+人?情境5➜better/rather/why not?情境6➜都沒有?要變形is/are/plays!

📝 Part4:適性隨堂測驗(原形動詞實戰大考驗)

📝 已完成題數: 0
🎯 正確率: 100%
⭐ 目前難度: 🟢 基礎暖身
🚀 無限適性練習控制台 (Adaptive Console)

⬅️ 回到上一層 | 🗺️ 網站地圖 | 🏠 回到首頁